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The fractional voting system measures what each individual's vote is worth-their fractional vote-, depending upon his/her contribution to society, willingness to participate in the democratic process, education and adherence to law. The fractional vote of elected individual legislators is strongly correlated to the average fractional vote of their constituents by a referendum legitimized mathematical model. In turn, legislation in the house and senate is passed; not by numerical majority; but by fractional vote majority. It hence becomes obligatory for the elected representatives to improve the quality of their constituents. By disenfranchising the elected representative to the same extent as the average disenfranchisement of the constituents, the fractional voting system reinvigorates the political podium as a calling and a service rather than as the naked pursuit of money and power, decreases the influence of special interests in formulating policy, and discourages fanatisicm, tribalism and demagoguery.

The problem of traditional-voting-system is time-consuming and security. This paper is with the devel- opment of an online voting system that is advance from the traditional voting system. We use an online voting system to promote awareness and make the election more comforta- ble and more secure by using people Aadhaar card that is stored in the government database. People can log in with their id and linked mobile numbers to participate in voting and choose their favorite candidates to cast vote. This will motivate people to participate in an election without going to the election center.

India's voting system plays an important role in Indian Democracy. The existing system is offline and has certain weaknesses. In recent years, the spread of covid19, inefficient rural voters, people far from their place of birth, paper waste affecting nature, budgets that should be used for development, invisible fraud, waste of human labor, have been recorded and can be avoided by the virtual voting system. The research aims to supply an easy and secure electoral system in India. The method used descriptive qualitative. The results indicate that a virtual voting system is environmentally friendly and is considered a resource-saving way for the election. It is because minimizes errors and increases voter participation through convenient virtual voting. In conclusion, a virtual voting system can develop anAadhar based advanced Electronic Voting Machine (EVM), which helps in a free and fair way of conducting elections

This book illustrates the application of fractional calculus in crowd dynamics via modeling and control groups of pedestrians. Decision-making processes, conservation laws of mass/momentum, and micro-macro models are employed to describe system dynamics while cooperative movements in micro scale, and fractional diffusion in macro scale are studied to control the group of pedestrians. Obtained work is included in the Intelligent Evacuation Systems that is used for modeling and to control crowds of pedestrians. With practical issues considered, this book is of interests to mathematicians, physicists, and engineers.

The fractional banking system to day is the basis banking transactions, it is the engine of economic processes in the global banking and the seed that grew out of the economies around the globe and the main factor attributed to the successes of the global economy and its failures. Perhaps the most important reasons for this neglect is the adoption of thought Islamic Economics contemporary, and the seriousness of this matter is fractional banking is some of the descriptions on the origins of the law and rules.

International Conference on Advanced Technologies, Computer Engineering and Science (ICATCES'18), May 11-13, 2018 Safranbolu, Turkey ; As an instrument of democracy, voting is a critical issue. Although paper-based voting systems are still used commonly, e-voting systems have started to substitute under favor of improvements in the technology. This situation gives rise to need for secure, reliable, and transparent e-voting systems to make people trust. To do this, there are some security requirements that should be concerned and satisfied such as privacy, fairness, verifiability etc. This study has an educational intuition that analyzes those requirements, theoretical background information related to cryptographic schemes behind them and creates a place-based e-voting design which was implemented for kiosk voting. As a contribution, Paillier homomorphic cryptosystem is used in our system. Moreover, our study includes a detailed criticism for the implemented system in terms of chosen cryptosystems and design modules with security and e-voting requirements. ; 114 ; 119

Democracy is an important matter in most modern societies. One of the most importantActivities within a democracy is the election of representatives. It is also a very delicate processThat is the subject of various disturbances, such as inactive citizens, attempts of fraud etc. The purpose of this document is to describe the behavior of an E-Election App System, named E-Voting System (EVS). This system provides an online tool for the clients to vote. In this system there will be two main pages to be able to access: Admin page and Voting Page. From the Admin page administrator will be able to design the voting application. From the Voting page clients will be able to open their election pages and vote for the candidates. According to the login credentials, system will determine if the user is Administrator or the user and open the pages given access to the user credentials. During this tool's design Parlier Crypto Web Services was used.